Maimara: The Painter's Palette and the Secrets of the Quebrada's Most Picturesque Village, Jujuy Argentina — photo by Alvaro Paredes on Unsplash
© Alvaro Paredes / Unsplash
Destinations

Maimara: The Painter's Palette and the Secrets of the Quebrada's Most Picturesque Village

Guide to Maimara: the Painter's Palette hillside, the historic cemetery, high-altitude vineyards and why this small village is a must-stop on the Quebrada de Humahuaca.

Maimara is 19 km from Purmamarca and 8 km from Tilcara, in the heart of the Quebrada de Humahuaca. With just 2,000 inhabitants, it is easily overlooked between its more famous neighbors, but it has something no other Quebrada village can offer: the Painter's Palette, a hillside where geology creates the most colorful canvas in northwest Argentina, with what may be the most photogenic cemetery in the country as its foreground.

In this guide

The Painter's Palette: The Canvas That Geology Paints

The name says it all: the southern hillside of the peak that dominates Maimara looks like an artist's canvas with twenty-five different colors applied in horizontal bands. Intense red, calcareous white, grayish green, sulfur yellow, violet, orange, brown and gray succeed one another from bottom to top in a progression that changes with each hour of the day and each angle of the light.

The geology is the same as that of Purmamarca's Hill of Seven Colors — different sedimentary periods with distinct minerals — but in Maimara the scale is different: the hillside is wider and the contrast between bands is more abrupt, creating a more dramatic and less studied composition than Purmamarca's.

The best light for photographing the Painter's Palette is at sunset, when the low western sun illuminates the hillside head-on. At that moment the colors become more saturated and the cemetery in the foreground receives the same golden light. Morning is also good, but the hillside is partially in shadow until 9-10 AM. The classic viewpoint is from National Route 9 or from the riverbank, with the village on the right side of the frame.

Panorama of the Maimará cemetery and the Paleta del Pintor
The hillside cemetery with the Paleta del Pintor behind is Maimará's classic view from Route 9.Photo: jikatu / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0

Maimara Cemetery: The Most Surprising Foreground in Northwest Argentina

At the foot of the Painter's Palette, on a gentle rise overlooking the Río Grande, the Maimara cemetery is one of the most photographed in Argentina. Not for its size or mausoleums, but for the casual chromatic combination that turns it into an involuntary work of art: white crosses, brightly painted niches and colorful artificial flowers form a foreground that contrasts and complements the multicolored hillside behind.

The cemetery is active — locals bury their dead here — and must be visited with appropriate respect. The oldest graves date from the late 19th century and inscriptions reflect the history of Quebrada families across generations. On Día de los Muertos (November 2) families come to clean and decorate graves; it is one of the most moving and authentic rituals in the Quebrada de Humahuaca.

Entry is free. From the cemetery, following the dirt path up the hillside, you can partially climb the Painter's Palette for a different perspective over the village and river — there is no official trail, but access in the first 200 meters is straightforward.

The Paleta del Pintor, a striped coloured hill in Maimará
Photo: Adam Jones Adam63 / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Maimara's High-Altitude Vineyards

Maimara hides one of Argentina's best-kept winemaking secrets: vineyards at over 2,000 meters of altitude producing wines with unique characteristics. The extreme thermal range of the valley — differences of 20-25°C between day and night — produces grapes with a concentration of sugars, aromas and polyphenols that Mendoza's warmer valleys cannot replicate.

The most cultivated varieties in the Maimara area are torrontés (the emblematic NOA grape), high-altitude malbec and tannat. Jujuy high-altitude wines have more pronounced acidity and more complex aromas than those from lower valleys.

Several wineries in and around Maimara receive visitors, such as Fernando Dupont, in the San Pedrito area (RN 9, km 1776), open Monday to Saturday, and El Bayeh, which shows its estate Friday to Sunday; in both cases, book ahead via WhatsApp or social media. If wine tourism interests you, the NOA high-altitude wine route connects Maimara with the Calchaquí valleys of Salta and Cafayate. It is not as developed for tourism as Mendoza, but that is precisely what makes it interesting.

The Paleta del Pintor seen from the fields of Maimará
Photo: CarlosA.Barrio / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

The Village and Its Everyday Life

Maimara has the lowest tourist-to-local ratio of all the Quebrada de Humahuaca villages with top-tier photographic attractions. Most tourist buses stop for five minutes at the roadside viewpoint for the Painter's Palette photo and continue toward Purmamarca or Tilcara. This means that if you get out of the car and walk through the village, you experience a Quebrada town without the tourist filter.

Maimara's center has a small square, a well-preserved colonial church and a few regional product shops. The pace is that of an Andean agricultural village: in the morning you hear the braying of donkeys and activity at the small market stalls. At midday the village grows quiet in the heat. At dusk the square comes alive again.

There are a couple of diners and general stores where you can eat homemade empanadas and tamales at very affordable prices, far from the tourist circuit. If you are traveling with time to spare, lunch in Maimara between visiting Purmamarca and arriving in Tilcara is one of those unscripted travel experiences you remember.

Maimará cemetery on the hillside
Photo: Miguel / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0

How to Get There and How to Combine Maimara with the Rest of the Quebrada

Maimara is on National Route 9, the main Quebrada highway, about 76 km from San Salvador de Jujuy (1 hour by car), 19 km from Purmamarca (20 minutes) and 8 km from Tilcara (20 minutes). Balut buses covering the San Salvador-Humahuaca route stop in Maimara with several daily services.

The ideal combination for a full day on the central Quebrada: leave early from San Salvador or Purmamarca, arrive in Maimara at 8-9 AM to see the cemetery and the Painter's Palette in morning light, continue to Tilcara for the Pucará and market, and end in Purmamarca for sunset over the Hill of Seven Colors. By car this is a comfortable 130 km circuit.

For overnight stays in Maimara, the offer is limited: there are a few small guesthouses plus the El Bayeh winery hotel, so book ahead. Most travelers use Tilcara or Purmamarca as a base and visit Maimara as an intermediate stop, which makes complete sense.

The Paleta del Pintor under snow in August 2016
Snow in the Quebrada is rare: this fall was in August 2016.Photo: AnnRio / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
Old colonial-style house in Maimará
Photo: Miguel / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
Devils of the Cerro Negro troupe waiting to come down the hill in Maimará
The devils' descent from the hill is one of the most photographed moments of the Maimará carnival.Photo: Fede Tolay / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly is the Painter's Palette?

It is the popular name for the southern hillside of the peak that dominates Maimara, where different geological layers of distinct minerals create a succession of colors resembling the colors on a painter's palette. It is visible directly from National Route 9 as you pass through the village.

Can you visit the Maimara cemetery?

Yes, the cemetery has free public access, but it should be visited with respect as it is an active burial site. It is the classic foreground for photographing the Painter's Palette behind it.

Does Maimara have accommodation?

There are very limited accommodation options in the village. Most travelers stay overnight in Tilcara (8 km away) or Purmamarca (19 km away) and visit Maimara as a stop along the way.

What time is best to see the Painter's Palette?

Sunset is the most beautiful moment: the sun illuminates the hillside head-on and the colors become saturated. Morning is also valid but the hillside is partially in shadow until after 9 AM.

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